3.177 \(\int \frac{\coth ^2(c+d x)}{a+b \tanh ^2(c+d x)} \, dx\)
Optimal. Leaf size=60 \[ -\frac{b^{3/2} \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{b} \tanh (c+d x)}{\sqrt{a}}\right )}{a^{3/2} d (a+b)}+\frac{x}{a+b}-\frac{\coth (c+d x)}{a d} \]
[Out]
x/(a + b) - (b^(3/2)*ArcTan[(Sqrt[b]*Tanh[c + d*x])/Sqrt[a]])/(a^(3/2)*(a + b)*d) - Coth[c + d*x]/(a*d)
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Rubi [A] time = 0.106131, antiderivative size = 60, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.,
number of steps used = 5, number of rules used = 5, integrand size = 23, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.217, Rules used =
{3670, 480, 522, 206, 205} \[ -\frac{b^{3/2} \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{b} \tanh (c+d x)}{\sqrt{a}}\right )}{a^{3/2} d (a+b)}+\frac{x}{a+b}-\frac{\coth (c+d x)}{a d} \]
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
[In]
Int[Coth[c + d*x]^2/(a + b*Tanh[c + d*x]^2),x]
[Out]
x/(a + b) - (b^(3/2)*ArcTan[(Sqrt[b]*Tanh[c + d*x])/Sqrt[a]])/(a^(3/2)*(a + b)*d) - Coth[c + d*x]/(a*d)
Rule 3670
Int[((d_.)*tan[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(m_.)*((a_) + (b_.)*((c_.)*tan[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(n_))^(p_.), x_Symbol]
:> With[{ff = FreeFactors[Tan[e + f*x], x]}, Dist[(c*ff)/f, Subst[Int[(((d*ff*x)/c)^m*(a + b*(ff*x)^n)^p)/(c^
2 + ff^2*x^2), x], x, (c*Tan[e + f*x])/ff], x]] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f, m, n, p}, x] && (IGtQ[p, 0] || EqQ
[n, 2] || EqQ[n, 4] || (IntegerQ[p] && RationalQ[n]))
Rule 480
Int[((e_.)*(x_))^(m_)*((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(p_)*((c_) + (d_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(q_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[((e*x)^(m
+ 1)*(a + b*x^n)^(p + 1)*(c + d*x^n)^(q + 1))/(a*c*e*(m + 1)), x] - Dist[1/(a*c*e^n*(m + 1)), Int[(e*x)^(m +
n)*(a + b*x^n)^p*(c + d*x^n)^q*Simp[(b*c + a*d)*(m + n + 1) + n*(b*c*p + a*d*q) + b*d*(m + n*(p + q + 2) + 1)*
x^n, x], x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, p, q}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && IGtQ[n, 0] && LtQ[m, -1] && IntBino
mialQ[a, b, c, d, e, m, n, p, q, x]
Rule 522
Int[((e_) + (f_.)*(x_)^(n_))/(((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_))*((c_) + (d_.)*(x_)^(n_))), x_Symbol] :> Dist[(b*e - a*f
)/(b*c - a*d), Int[1/(a + b*x^n), x], x] - Dist[(d*e - c*f)/(b*c - a*d), Int[1/(c + d*x^n), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a
, b, c, d, e, f, n}, x]
Rule 206
Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2)^(-1), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(1*ArcTanh[(Rt[-b, 2]*x)/Rt[a, 2]])/(Rt[a, 2]*Rt[-b, 2]), x]
/; FreeQ[{a, b}, x] && NegQ[a/b] && (GtQ[a, 0] || LtQ[b, 0])
Rule 205
Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2)^(-1), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(Rt[a/b, 2]*ArcTan[x/Rt[a/b, 2]])/a, x] /; FreeQ[{a, b}, x]
&& PosQ[a/b]
Rubi steps
\begin{align*} \int \frac{\coth ^2(c+d x)}{a+b \tanh ^2(c+d x)} \, dx &=\frac{\operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{x^2 \left (1-x^2\right ) \left (a+b x^2\right )} \, dx,x,\tanh (c+d x)\right )}{d}\\ &=-\frac{\coth (c+d x)}{a d}+\frac{\operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{a-b+b x^2}{\left (1-x^2\right ) \left (a+b x^2\right )} \, dx,x,\tanh (c+d x)\right )}{a d}\\ &=-\frac{\coth (c+d x)}{a d}+\frac{\operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{1-x^2} \, dx,x,\tanh (c+d x)\right )}{(a+b) d}-\frac{b^2 \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{a+b x^2} \, dx,x,\tanh (c+d x)\right )}{a (a+b) d}\\ &=\frac{x}{a+b}-\frac{b^{3/2} \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{b} \tanh (c+d x)}{\sqrt{a}}\right )}{a^{3/2} (a+b) d}-\frac{\coth (c+d x)}{a d}\\ \end{align*}
Mathematica [A] time = 0.169774, size = 67, normalized size = 1.12 \[ -\frac{b^{3/2} \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{b} \tanh (c+d x)}{\sqrt{a}}\right )}{a^{3/2} d (a+b)}+\frac{c+d x}{d (a+b)}-\frac{\coth (c+d x)}{a d} \]
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
[In]
Integrate[Coth[c + d*x]^2/(a + b*Tanh[c + d*x]^2),x]
[Out]
(c + d*x)/((a + b)*d) - (b^(3/2)*ArcTan[(Sqrt[b]*Tanh[c + d*x])/Sqrt[a]])/(a^(3/2)*(a + b)*d) - Coth[c + d*x]/
(a*d)
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Maple [B] time = 0.084, size = 494, normalized size = 8.2 \begin{align*} \text{result too large to display} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
int(coth(d*x+c)^2/(a+b*tanh(d*x+c)^2),x)
[Out]
-1/2/d/a*tanh(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)+1/d/(a+b)*ln(tanh(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)+1)+1/d*b^2/(a+b)/(b*(a+b))^(1/2)/((2*(b*(a+b))^(
1/2)-a-2*b)*a)^(1/2)*arctanh(a*tanh(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)/((2*(b*(a+b))^(1/2)-a-2*b)*a)^(1/2))-1/d*b^2/(a+b)/a/((2*(b
*(a+b))^(1/2)-a-2*b)*a)^(1/2)*arctanh(a*tanh(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)/((2*(b*(a+b))^(1/2)-a-2*b)*a)^(1/2))+1/d*b^3/(a+b)
/(b*(a+b))^(1/2)/a/((2*(b*(a+b))^(1/2)-a-2*b)*a)^(1/2)*arctanh(a*tanh(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)/((2*(b*(a+b))^(1/2)-a-2*b
)*a)^(1/2))+1/d*b^2/(a+b)/(b*(a+b))^(1/2)/((2*(b*(a+b))^(1/2)+a+2*b)*a)^(1/2)*arctan(a*tanh(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)/((2
*(b*(a+b))^(1/2)+a+2*b)*a)^(1/2))+1/d*b^2/(a+b)/a/((2*(b*(a+b))^(1/2)+a+2*b)*a)^(1/2)*arctan(a*tanh(1/2*d*x+1/
2*c)/((2*(b*(a+b))^(1/2)+a+2*b)*a)^(1/2))+1/d*b^3/(a+b)/(b*(a+b))^(1/2)/a/((2*(b*(a+b))^(1/2)+a+2*b)*a)^(1/2)*
arctan(a*tanh(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)/((2*(b*(a+b))^(1/2)+a+2*b)*a)^(1/2))-1/2/d/a/tanh(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)-1/d/(a+b)*ln(tan
h(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)-1)
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Maxima [F(-2)] time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \text{Exception raised: ValueError} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
integrate(coth(d*x+c)^2/(a+b*tanh(d*x+c)^2),x, algorithm="maxima")
[Out]
Exception raised: ValueError
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Fricas [B] time = 1.87998, size = 2043, normalized size = 34.05 \begin{align*} \text{result too large to display} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
integrate(coth(d*x+c)^2/(a+b*tanh(d*x+c)^2),x, algorithm="fricas")
[Out]
[1/2*(2*a*d*x*cosh(d*x + c)^2 + 4*a*d*x*cosh(d*x + c)*sinh(d*x + c) + 2*a*d*x*sinh(d*x + c)^2 - 2*a*d*x + (b*c
osh(d*x + c)^2 + 2*b*cosh(d*x + c)*sinh(d*x + c) + b*sinh(d*x + c)^2 - b)*sqrt(-b/a)*log(((a^2 + 2*a*b + b^2)*
cosh(d*x + c)^4 + 4*(a^2 + 2*a*b + b^2)*cosh(d*x + c)*sinh(d*x + c)^3 + (a^2 + 2*a*b + b^2)*sinh(d*x + c)^4 +
2*(a^2 - b^2)*cosh(d*x + c)^2 + 2*(3*(a^2 + 2*a*b + b^2)*cosh(d*x + c)^2 + a^2 - b^2)*sinh(d*x + c)^2 + a^2 -
6*a*b + b^2 + 4*((a^2 + 2*a*b + b^2)*cosh(d*x + c)^3 + (a^2 - b^2)*cosh(d*x + c))*sinh(d*x + c) - 4*((a^2 + a*
b)*cosh(d*x + c)^2 + 2*(a^2 + a*b)*cosh(d*x + c)*sinh(d*x + c) + (a^2 + a*b)*sinh(d*x + c)^2 + a^2 - a*b)*sqrt
(-b/a))/((a + b)*cosh(d*x + c)^4 + 4*(a + b)*cosh(d*x + c)*sinh(d*x + c)^3 + (a + b)*sinh(d*x + c)^4 + 2*(a -
b)*cosh(d*x + c)^2 + 2*(3*(a + b)*cosh(d*x + c)^2 + a - b)*sinh(d*x + c)^2 + 4*((a + b)*cosh(d*x + c)^3 + (a -
b)*cosh(d*x + c))*sinh(d*x + c) + a + b)) - 4*a - 4*b)/((a^2 + a*b)*d*cosh(d*x + c)^2 + 2*(a^2 + a*b)*d*cosh(
d*x + c)*sinh(d*x + c) + (a^2 + a*b)*d*sinh(d*x + c)^2 - (a^2 + a*b)*d), (a*d*x*cosh(d*x + c)^2 + 2*a*d*x*cosh
(d*x + c)*sinh(d*x + c) + a*d*x*sinh(d*x + c)^2 - a*d*x - (b*cosh(d*x + c)^2 + 2*b*cosh(d*x + c)*sinh(d*x + c)
+ b*sinh(d*x + c)^2 - b)*sqrt(b/a)*arctan(1/2*((a + b)*cosh(d*x + c)^2 + 2*(a + b)*cosh(d*x + c)*sinh(d*x + c
) + (a + b)*sinh(d*x + c)^2 + a - b)*sqrt(b/a)/b) - 2*a - 2*b)/((a^2 + a*b)*d*cosh(d*x + c)^2 + 2*(a^2 + a*b)*
d*cosh(d*x + c)*sinh(d*x + c) + (a^2 + a*b)*d*sinh(d*x + c)^2 - (a^2 + a*b)*d)]
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Sympy [F] time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \frac{\coth ^{2}{\left (c + d x \right )}}{a + b \tanh ^{2}{\left (c + d x \right )}}\, dx \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
integrate(coth(d*x+c)**2/(a+b*tanh(d*x+c)**2),x)
[Out]
Integral(coth(c + d*x)**2/(a + b*tanh(c + d*x)**2), x)
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Giac [A] time = 1.24944, size = 127, normalized size = 2.12 \begin{align*} -\frac{b^{2} \arctan \left (\frac{a e^{\left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )} + b e^{\left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )} + a - b}{2 \, \sqrt{a b}}\right )}{{\left (a^{2} d + a b d\right )} \sqrt{a b}} + \frac{d x + c}{a d + b d} - \frac{2}{a d{\left (e^{\left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )} - 1\right )}} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
integrate(coth(d*x+c)^2/(a+b*tanh(d*x+c)^2),x, algorithm="giac")
[Out]
-b^2*arctan(1/2*(a*e^(2*d*x + 2*c) + b*e^(2*d*x + 2*c) + a - b)/sqrt(a*b))/((a^2*d + a*b*d)*sqrt(a*b)) + (d*x
+ c)/(a*d + b*d) - 2/(a*d*(e^(2*d*x + 2*c) - 1))